West Nile Virus was recently detected by the St. Clair County Health Department, though there are no human cases reported so far.
As part of its seasonal surveillance program for mosquito-borne diseases, the department has been doing routine sampling activities, with recent tests finding West Nile Virus in multiple mosquito pools in the 48022 zip code area. This is the second time the virus has been detected this summer, with tests in June alerting authorities of its presence in the county.
Though there are no human cases of the disease currently, health officials are recommending caution, as there is no vaccine or specific treatment for it.
West Nile Virus is transmitted to people via the bites of infected mosquitos, with about one in five infected individuals developing symptoms like head and body aches, joint pains and fatigue. In rare cases, the virus can lead to severe neurological complications and death, especially among older adults and those with weakened immune systems.
To prevent mosquito bites while enjoying the last bits of summer, the health department recommends the following:
- Apply insect repellents that contain the active ingredient DEET or other EPA-approved products on exposed skin and clothing. Always follow the manufacturer’s directions for use.
- Wear light-colored, long-sleeved shirts and long pants when outdoors.
- Maintain window and door screening to help keep mosquitoes outside.
- Empty water from breeding sites around the home, such as buckets, unused swimming pools, old tires and other water-holding containers where mosquitoes can lay eggs.
For more information, visit www.scchealth.co or contact the Environmental Health Division at (810) 987-5306.